《農藥限制使用管理規定》

《農藥(yao)(yao)限制使(shi)用管理規定(ding)》已經2002年6月(yue)18日農業部第15次常務會議(yi)審議(yi)通過(guo)，現予發布實施(shi)。部長：杜青(qing)林二??二年六(liu)月(yue)二十八日 農藥(yao)(yao)限制使(shi)用管理規定(ding) 

第(di)(di)(di)一章 總 則(ze)第(di)(di)(di)一條 為了做好農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)限制(zhi)使用(yong)(yong)管理(li)(li)工作(zuo)，根據《農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)管理(li)(li)條例》制(zhi)定(ding)(ding)本(ben)(ben)規定(ding)(ding)。第(di)(di)(di)二(er)條 農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)限制(zhi)使用(yong)(yong)是在一定(ding)(ding)時期和區域內，為避免農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)對人畜安全、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品衛生質量(liang)、防治(zhi)效果(guo)和環境安全造成一定(ding)(ding)程(cheng)度的(de)不良影響(xiang)而(er)采取的(de)管理(li)(li)措(cuo)施。第(di)(di)(di)三(san)條 農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)限制(zhi)使用(yong)(yong)要(yao)綜(zong)合考慮農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)資源、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)產(chan)(chan)品結構調整、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品衛生質量(liang)等(deng)因素，堅持從本(ben)(ben)地(di)實(shi)際需要(yao)出(chu)發(fa)的(de)原則(ze)。第(di)(di)(di)四條 農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)部負(fu)責全國農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)限制(zhi)使用(yong)(yong)管理(li)(li)工作(zuo)。省、自治(zhi)區、直轄(xia)市人民政(zheng)(zheng)府農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)行政(zheng)(zheng)主管部門負(fu)責本(ben)(ben)行政(zheng)(zheng)區域內的(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)限制(zhi)使用(yong)(yong)管理(li)(li)工作(zuo)。 

第(di)(di)(di)二章 農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)第(di)(di)(di)五條 申(shen)(shen)請(qing)限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)，應是已在(zai)需(xu)要限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)作物或(huo)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)對(dui)(dui)象上取得登(deng)記(ji)，其農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)登(deng)記(ji)證(zheng)或(huo)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)臨時登(deng)記(ji)證(zheng)在(zai)有效(xiao)(xiao)期限(xian)(xian)內，并具備下(xia)列情形(xing)之(zhi)一：（一）影響農(nong)產(chan)品衛生質量；（二）因(yin)產(chan)生抗藥(yao)(yao)性引起對(dui)(dui)某(mou)(mou)種防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)對(dui)(dui)象防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)效(xiao)(xiao)果嚴(yan)重(zhong)下(xia)降(jiang)的(de)(de)；（三）因(yin)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)長(chang)殘效(xiao)(xiao)，造(zao)成(cheng)農(nong)作物藥(yao)(yao)害(hai)和(he)(he)環境污(wu)染的(de)(de)；（四）對(dui)(dui)其他產(chan)業有嚴(yan)重(zhong)影響的(de)(de)。第(di)(di)(di)六條 各(ge)省、自治(zhi)(zhi)區(qu)(qu)、直轄(xia)市在(zai)本(ben)轄(xia)區(qu)(qu)內全(quan)部(bu)作物或(huo)某(mou)(mou)一（類）作物或(huo)某(mou)(mou)一防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)對(dui)(dui)象上全(quan)面限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)某(mou)(mou)種農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)，或(huo)者在(zai)本(ben)轄(xia)區(qu)(qu)內部(bu)分(fen)地區(qu)(qu)限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)某(mou)(mou)種農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)，應由省、自治(zhi)(zhi)區(qu)(qu)、直轄(xia)市人民(min)政府農(nong)業行政主(zhu)管(guan)部(bu)門(men)向農(nong)業部(bu)提(ti)出申(shen)(shen)請(qing)。第(di)(di)(di)七條 申(shen)(shen)請(qing)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)應提(ti)供以下(xia)資料：（一）填寫《農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)表》（附(fu)件）；（二）農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)報告(gao)應當包括(kuo)本(ben)地區(qu)(qu)作物布局、替代農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)品種、配套技(ji)術以及農(nong)民(min)接(jie)受程(cheng)度(du)和(he)(he)成(cheng)本(ben)效(xiao)(xiao)益分(fen)析； 

（三）由于使用(yong)某種(zhong)農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)影響農(nong)(nong)產品衛(wei)生質(zhi)量的(de)，需提供(gong)相關(guan)數據(ju)和有關(guan)部門(men)的(de)證明(ming)材料(liao)；（四）由于長殘效(xiao)農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)在土壤積累造(zao)成農(nong)(nong)作物(wu)藥(yao)(yao)害的(de)，需提供(gong)有關(guan)技術部門(men)出具的(de)研究報(bao)告；（五）由于農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)抗藥(yao)(yao)性造(zao)成對某種(zhong)防(fang)治對象防(fang)治效(xiao)果嚴(yan)重下降(jiang)的(de)，需提供(gong)抗藥(yao)(yao)性監測報(bao)告和必要的(de)田間藥(yao)(yao)效(xiao)試驗報(bao)告；（六）農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)限制(zhi)使用(yong)的(de)其(qi)他技術材料(liao)。 

第(di)三章 農(nong)藥限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的審(shen)(shen)查、批(pi)準和(he)發布(bu) 第(di)八條 農(nong)業部(bu)收(shou)到農(nong)藥限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)申(shen)(shen)(shen)請后，應組織召(zhao)開(kai)農(nong)藥登記評(ping)審(shen)(shen)委員會主任委員擴大會議審(shen)(shen)議，審(shen)(shen)查、核實申(shen)(shen)(shen)報材料，提(ti)(ti)出(chu)(chu)綜合評(ping)價意(yi)見。農(nong)藥登記評(ping)審(shen)(shen)委員會可視情況，組織專家(jia)對申(shen)(shen)(shen)請農(nong)藥限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)進行實地考察。第(di)九條 農(nong)藥登記評(ping)審(shen)(shen)委員會提(ti)(ti)出(chu)(chu)綜合評(ping)價意(yi)見前，應邀請相(xiang)關農(nong)藥生產企(qi)業召(zhao)開(kai)聽證會。第(di)十(shi)條 農(nong)業部(bu)根據(ju)綜合評(ping)價意(yi)見審(shen)(shen)批(pi)農(nong)藥限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)申(shen)(shen)(shen)請，并及時公告限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的農(nong)藥種類、區域和(he)年限(xian)(xian)。第(di)十(shi)一條 對農(nong)藥限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)申(shen)(shen)(shen)請，農(nong)業部(bu)應在收(shou)到申(shen)(shen)(shen)請之日起三個月內給(gei)予答(da)復。 

第四(si)章(zhang) 附 則第十(shi)二(er)條 經一(yi)段時間的限(xian)制使用后(hou)，有(you)害(hai)生(sheng)物對限(xian)制使用農(nong)藥(yao)的抗藥(yao)性已(yi)有(you)下(xia)降，能恢復(fu)到理想(xiang)的防治效(xiao)果的，可以申請停(ting)止限(xian)制使用。申報和審查批(pi)準程序適用第二(er)章(zhang)、第三(san)章(zhang)的規(gui)定(ding)。第十(shi)三(san)條 地方各級人民政府農(nong)業行政主管部門不得(de)制定(ding)和發布(bu)有(you)關農(nong)藥(yao)禁止、限(xian)制使用或市場(chang)準入的管理辦法和制度，不得(de)違反本規(gui)定(ding)發布(bu)農(nong)藥(yao)限(xian)制使用的規(gui)定(ding)。第十(shi)四(si)條 本規(gui)定(ding)自二(er)ОО二(er)年八月(yue)一(yi)日起生(sheng)效(xiao)。